What is a Part 107 License?
Drones have revolutionized various industries, from photography and filmmaking to agriculture and real estate. If you want to fly a drone commercially in the United States, you must obtain a Part 107 license from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and register your drone. The company that I work for recently had operators go through this process. This is less of a guide than the outlined observations in this process.
Understanding the Part 107 License
The FAA’s Part 107 license, also known as the Remote Pilot Certificate, is mandatory for anyone operating a drone for commercial purposes. This certification ensures that drone pilots understand the regulations, airspace requirements, and safety procedures necessary to responsibly operate unmanned aircraft systems (UAS).
Eligibility and Preparing for the Test
To be eligible for the Part 107 license, you must be at least 16 years old, able to read, write, and understand English, and be physically and mentally able to safely fly a drone. The next step is to prepare for the FAA Aeronautical Knowledge Test. Numerous resources are available, including FAA’s own study guide, online courses, and practice tests. Topics covered include airspace classification, weather effects, drone regulations, and emergency procedures.
Scheduling and Taking the Exam
Once prepared, you must schedule your test at an FAA-approved Knowledge Testing Center. You can find a nearby center and register for the exam through the FAA’s testing partner websites. The test consists of 60 multiple-choice questions; you must score at least 70% to pass. Remember to bring a valid government-issued ID on the day of the exam.
Completing the Certification Process
After passing the test, you must complete FAA Form 8710-13 for a Remote Pilot Certificate. This can be done through the Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application (IACRA) website. Your application will undergo a security background check by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), which typically takes about 10 business days. Once approved, you’ll receive a temporary certificate via email and a permanent one sent by mail.
Registering Your Drone
All drones weighing between 0.55 pounds (250 grams) and 55 pounds (25 kilograms) must be registered with the FAA. To register, visit the FAA DroneZone website and create an account. You’ll need to provide your contact information and details about your drone. The registration fee was insignificant per drone and is valid for three years. After payment, you’ll receive a unique registration number.
Marking It and Stay Compliant!
Your drone’s registration number needs to be visible. Check with the FAA for the labeling requirements. Staying updated on FAA regulations is essential, as they can change. Regularly reviewing the FAA’s website and participating in continuing education can help you remain compliant.
Wrap-Up
Obtaining a Part 107 license and registering your drone are critical steps to operating legally in the national airspace. By following these guidelines, you’ll comply with federal regulations and contribute to the responsible growth of the drone industry. Regulation changes and regular reviews for updates should be performed by an operator. Safe flying!